Po’Boy Mac and Cheese

You can't imagine a more comforting dinner than this mac and cheese. It's inspired by Louisiana's classic Po'Boy sandwich, built on a creamy, Cajun-spiced cheese sauce with sautéed bell pepper, and finished with a pile of crispy homemade fried shrimp on top. I came up with this one during my busiest month of the year, when all I wanted was a nap and a serious amount of comfort food.
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Po'Boy Mac and Cheese with fried shrimp on top in a bowl

Why This Po’Boy Mac and Cheese Is So Good

  • Frying the shrimp separately keeps them crispy right up until they hit the table, instead of getting soft baked into the casserole.
  • The cheese sauce gets its Cajun kick from paprika and cayenne cooked right into the roux with the bell pepper, so the spice runs through every bite, not just on top.
  • It’s a two-in-one dinner. You get the crunch and spice of a po’boy sandwich and the creamy comfort of homemade mac and cheese in the same bowl.

Key Ingredient Notes

  • Shrimp – use raw, peeled, and deveined shrimp so they fry up quickly and evenly.
  • Buttermilk and hot sauce – this is the wet part of the shrimp dredge. The acidity in the buttermilk helps tenderize the shrimp while it coats them.
  • Flour and cornmeal – the shrimp get double-dredged in this mixture, which is what gives them their crisp, textured coating.
  • Cheese – shred the Monterey Jack and mozzarella from a block yourself if you can. Pre-shredded cheese is coated in anti-caking starches that can make the sauce grainy instead of silky smooth.
  • Bell pepper – red bell pepper cooked into the sauce base adds sweetness that balances the cayenne and paprika.
Po'Boy Mac and Cheese with fried shrimp on top in a bowl with a fork to the right

How to Make Po’Boy Mac and Cheese

  1. Heat the oil and set up the dredging station – Heat frying oil to 350°F, using a thermometer rather than guessing, since oil that’s too cool leaves shrimp greasy instead of crisp. Set a paper towel-lined plate nearby. In one shallow bowl, mix buttermilk and hot sauce. In another, mix flour, cornmeal, salt, paprika, and cayenne.
  2. Bread the shrimp – Pat the shrimp dry, then dredge each one in the flour mixture, then the buttermilk, then back in the flour mixture again. The double coat is what gives the shrimp their crunch.
  3. Fry the shrimp – Fry in batches so the oil temperature doesn’t drop, which can leave the coating soggy instead of crisp. Fry for about 4 minutes, until golden brown and the shrimp are opaque all the way through, then transfer to the paper towel-lined plate.
  4. Cook the pasta – Cook the pasta while the shrimp fries, and pull it right at al dente, since it’ll bake again once assembled and can turn mushy if it’s already fully soft. Drain and set aside in a large bowl.
  5. Build the sauce base – Melt butter in a sauce pot over medium heat. Add the sliced bell pepper and cook until softened, which brings out its sweetness and mellows the raw bite before it goes into the sauce.
  6. Make the roux and sauce – Sprinkle flour over the peppers and stir well, then slowly whisk in the milk so it doesn’t clump. Add the paprika, cayenne, and salt, and cook, stirring often, until the sauce thickens.
  7. Melt in the cheese – Lower the heat before adding the cheese, since high heat is what makes cheese sauce turn grainy or oily. Stir in the cheese gradually, saving a little mozzarella for the top, until smooth.
  8. Combine and bake – Mix the cheese sauce into the pasta, then fold in the fried shrimp so they stay mostly on top instead of sinking in and losing their crunch. Transfer to a lightly greased 1.5-2 quart casserole dish, top with the reserved mozzarella, and bake at 350°F for 10-15 minutes, until bubbly.
Po'Boy Mac and Cheese being lifted out of serving pan with a big metal serving spoon

Storing Suggestion

Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. The shrimp won’t stay as crispy once stored, since the moisture from the pasta and cheese sauce will soften the coating. Reheat in the oven rather than the microwave for the best texture.

More Mac and Cheese Recipes From Me

blue and orange clay bowl filled with po'boy mac and cheese on a woosen table with a baking pan and more mac and cheese.

Po’Boy Mac and Cheese Recipe

You can't imagine a more comforting dinner than this mac and cheese. It's inspired by Louisiana's classic Po'Boy sandwich, built on a creamy, Cajun-spiced cheese sauce with sautéed bell pepper, and finished with a pile of crispy homemade fried shrimp on top. I came up with this one during my busiest month of the year, when all I wanted was a nap and a serious amount of comfort food.
5 from 1 vote
Print Pin Rate
Course: dinner, lunch, Main Course
Cuisine: American
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 30 minutes
Total Time: 45 minutes
Servings: 6
Calories: 535kcal
Author: Lyuba Brooke

Ingredients

  • 10 oz dry elbow macaroni

Fried Shrimp:

  • 1/2 lb uncooked shrimp
  • 3/4 cup all purpose flour
  • 1/4 cup cornmeal
  • Salt
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1/4 – 1/2 tsp cayenne pepper
  • 1 cup low fat buttermilk
  • 2 tsp hot sauce
  • 2-3 cups vegetable oil for frying

Mac and Cheese:

  • 2 Tbsp unsalted butter
  • 1 lg red bell pepper cleaned and sliced thin
  • 1 1/2 cups whole milk
  • 1 tsp paprika
  • 1/4 tsp cayenne pepper
  • Salt
  • 8 oz shredded Monterrey Jack cheese
  • 3-4 oz shredded mozzarella

Instructions

  • Heat frying oil to 350℉. Prepare a plate with a paper towel over it.
  • Prepare two shallow bowls. In one bowl, mix buttermilk and hot sauce. In another bowl, mix flour, cornmeal, salt, paprika, and cayenne pepper.
  • Wash shrimp and pat them dry with a paper towel.
  • Batter shrimp by dredging them in flour mixture first, then in buttermilk, and then again in flour mixture.
  • Fry shrimp in batches (or all at the same time, depending on the size of the pot used for frying) for about 4 minutes, until they are golden brown. Take shrimp out with a metal slotted spoon onto the prepared paper towel.
  • Cook pasta while preparing shrimp. Drain and set aside in a big bowl.

Prepare sauce:

  • In a sauce pot, melt butter over medium heat. Add sliced bell pepper and cook until softened.
  • Sprinkle flour over the peppers and mix well. While mixing, start slowly adding milk. Keep mixing and add paprika, cayenne pepper and some salt.
  • Cook over medium heat, stirring often, until it starts to thicken.
  • Add the cheeses while slowly stirring (leave a little bit of Mozzarella for topping). Keep stirring slowly until all smooth. Taste to see if you need to add more salt.
  • Mix cheese sauce into pasta.
  • Fold in shrimp. Transfer into a lightly greased casserole dish. (1.5 – 2 quart dish will work.) Spread some shredded Mozzarella on top.
  • Bake at 350℉ for 10-15 minutes.

Notes

  • Cheese sauce: shred cheese from a block rather than using pre-shredded, and add it to the sauce off high heat to avoid a grainy texture.
  • Shrimp doneness: shrimp are done when they turn opaque and the coating is golden brown, about 4 minutes.

Nutrition

Calories: 535kcal | Carbohydrates: 59g | Protein: 25g | Fat: 22g | Saturated Fat: 13g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 6g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 64mg | Sodium: 468mg | Potassium: 399mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 1624IU | Vitamin C: 27mg | Calcium: 492mg | Iron: 2mg
Tried this recipe?Mention @willcookforsmiles or tag #willcookforsmiles!
Po'Boy Mac and Cheese with fried shrimp on top in a bowl with a fork

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All images and text ©Lyubov Brooke for ©Will Cook For Smiles. Please do not use my images without prior permission. If using my posts in collections and features, please link back to this post for the recipe.
Disclaimer: Nutrition information shown is not guaranteed to be 100% accurate as most ingredients and brands have variations.

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